A traumatic brain injury, or TBI, can happen to anyone at any time. Whether from a car accident, sports collision, fall, or other trauma, a sudden jolt or blow to the head can have serious consequences. However, the signs of a brain injury are not always immediately apparent. In the aftermath of an accident, it is crucial to be aware of the potential symptoms of TBI so you can seek prompt medical attention and protect your legal rights. Our team at Swenson & Shelley takes a closer look.
Physical Symptoms
Some of the most common physical indicators of a traumatic brain injury include:
- Loss of consciousness, even if only briefly
- Persistent headache or head pressure
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness, loss of balance, or trouble walking
- Blurred vision, ringing in the ears, or changes in smell or taste
- Sensitivity to light or sound
- Feeling tired, lethargic, or drowsy
- Seizures or convulsions
If you experience any of these symptoms after hitting your head, it is important to get checked out by a medical professional right away. Even a seemingly minor concussion can be serious if not properly treated.
Cognitive and Emotional Changes
Not all signs of traumatic brain injury are physical in nature. A person with a TBI may also exhibit cognitive symptoms such as:
- Difficulty concentrating or remembering things
- Feeling mentally “foggy” or slowed down
- Mood swings or sudden changes in emotion
- Increased anxiety, nervousness, or irritability
- Difficulty sleeping or sleeping more than usual
- Repeating questions or having slurred speech
Friends and family members may be the first to notice these changes in a loved one and point out that something seems “off.” Any significant change in a person’s thinking, emotions, or sleep patterns after a head injury warrants a full medical evaluation.
Delayed Symptoms
In some cases, the symptoms of a traumatic brain injury may not appear right away. A condition called post-concussion syndrome can cause physical, cognitive, and emotional symptoms to arise days or even weeks after the initial trauma. Headaches, dizziness, trouble concentrating, irritability, and other issues can persist over an extended period of time, interfering with work, school, and daily functioning. Never ignore delayed symptoms that could indicate an underlying brain injury.
When to Seek Medical Care
If you suspect that you or someone else has sustained a traumatic brain injury, seek medical attention immediately. Go to the emergency room or call 911 if there is loss of consciousness, seizures, repeated vomiting, one pupil larger than the other, inability to wake up, slurred speech, arms or legs going numb, or worsening headache. For milder symptoms, make an appointment to get checked out by your doctor as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment are key to optimal recovery from a TBI.
Get in Touch with Us
Knowing how to recognize the potential signs of a traumatic brain injury empowers you to act quickly and get the help you need. If you experience any concerning symptoms after a blow to the head, seek medical care right away. If another party’s negligence led to your injury, consider contacting a knowledgeable brain injury attorney to discuss your legal options. Contact Swenson & Shelley, we are here to provide the guidance and advocacy you need during this challenging time.
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Kevin Swenson is an award-winning Utah injury attorney and co-founding partner of Swenson & Shelley. With over 30 years of experience, he uses his background as a former insurance defense lawyer to fight for injured individuals, helping clients recover and rebuild after serious accidents.
(435) 767-7777
